Vocabulary

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Lesson Transcript

Hi, everybody. My name is Alisha.
Welcome to the 2000 core English words and phrases video series!
Each lesson will help you learn new words, practice, and review what you've learned.
Okay, let's get started.
First is...
Beijing
Beijing is a very, very big city in China, one of the biggest cities in the world.
Here's an example sentence:
Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China, is also called Peking.
London
London is the biggest city in the country of England, another very, very famous city and well known city around the world.
Here's an example sentence:
London is the capital of England and the United Kingdom.
Paris
Paris is France's biggest city. It's well known for things like the Eiffel Tower.
Here's an example:
The capital and largest city in France is Paris.
Berlin
Berlin is the capital city of Germany, another huge city.
Here's an example:
Berlin is the largest city and capital of Germany.
New York
New York is a very famous city on the east coast of the United States of America.
Here's an example:
More than ten million people live in the New York area.
Rome
Rome is a very big city in Italy. It has so much interesting culture and history.
Here's an example:
The largest city and capital of Italy is Rome.
Moscow
Moscow is the biggest city in Russia, the capital city of the country.
Here's an example:
The largest city in Russia is Moscow, its capital.
ticket
A ticket is a noun and it refers to usually a piece of paper or a digital piece of paper that you can use to get on a train, to go to a movie, to attend an event, and so on.
Here's an example:
Get your ticket at the station before getting on the train.
roundtrip
So "roundtrip" is an expression we use to refer to a travel situation where you want to purchase a ticket or a flight that covers the way to the destination and the return. So we can think of this as a circle. We start at one point, go somewhere, and return to the origin point. This is a roundtrip.
Here's an example:
The roundtrip fare will get me there and back again.
express train
An express train is a fast train because it does not stop at all of the stations on the train line. It stops usually at major stations only, so it goes a little faster than regular trains.
Here's an example:
The express train will take you between major cities non-stop.
Let's review. I'm going to describe a word or phrase in English. See if you can remember it. Then repeat after me, focusing on pronunciation. Ready?
Do you remember how to say the capital city of China?
Beijing
And how to say the capital city of England?
London
What about the capital city of France?
Paris
Do you remember how to say the capital city of Germany?
Berlin
Let's try the biggest city on the east coast of the USA.
New York
What about the capital city of Italy?
Rome
Now let's see if you remember how to say the capital city of Russia.
Moscow
Another one. What about the word we use for the piece of paper we buy before attending an event?
ticket
Do you remember how to say the kind of travel that covers the destination trip and the return trip together?
roundtrip
And finally, do you remember how to say the word that means a train that does not stop at all the local stops, but goes only to the major stations?
express train
Well done. See you next time. Bye!

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