Lesson Notes
Unlock In-Depth Explanations & Exclusive Takeaways with Printable Lesson Notes
Unlock Lesson Notes and Transcripts for every single lesson. Sign Up for a Free Lifetime Account and Get 7 Days of Premium Access.
Learn how to ask and answer "What do you do?"
Unlock Lesson Notes and Transcripts for every single lesson. Sign Up for a Free Lifetime Account and Get 7 Days of Premium Access.
Welcome to EnglishClass101.com’s “English in Three Minutes”. The fastest, easiest, and most fun way to learn English. |
Hey everyone, I’m Alisha! |
In this series, we’re going to learn some easy ways to ask and answer common questions in English. It’s really useful, and it only takes three minutes! |
In this lesson, you’re going to learn how to ask what someone’s job is in natural English. |
Of course, you *can* just say, “What is your job?” This is correct English, but it sounds too direct and awkward. Native English speakers almost never say this in a social situation. |
Instead, they use a different question. |
But before we master that, we need to compare it to a very similar question. |
“What are you doing?” |
“I’m presenting a video about English!” |
“What do you do?” |
“I’m an English teacher!” |
Do you see the difference? |
These two questions - “What are you doing?” and “What do you do?” sound similar, but mean different things. |
The first one is asking what you are doing right now, this minute. You answer it using an -ing verb. |
“What are you doing?” |
“I’m reading!” |
“I’m watching TV!” |
… While the second is actually a shortened version of “What do you do for a living?”. |
This is how we ask “What is your job?” in natural English. |
Let’s practice this question. |
“What do you do?” |
(slowly) “What do you do?” |
When native speakers of English ask this question, it can come out very fast, and sound more like “Whadd’yado?” |
In order to tell it apart from “what are you doing?”, just listen for the “ing” sound on the end of the question - if it’s not there, then you’re being asked what your job is! |
So how would you answer this question? |
Just think of it as if the other person is asking you “What is your job?” |
You could answer with “I am”, plus your job. |
“I’m a teacher.” |
(slow) I’m a teacher |
or, |
I’m an engineer |
(slow) “I’m an engineer.” |
If you want to learn more job names, go to EnglishClass101.com and check out the Core Word Lists. These cover job vocabulary and more, and include a picture and audio to help you perfect your pronunciation. |
You can also mention the place that you work at, starting with “I work at”. |
I work at a hospital. |
(slow) I work at a hospital. |
I work at a law firm. |
(slow) I work at a law firm. |
If you work for a big company that is well-known, you can say “I work for”, and then the name: |
“I work for Microsoft.” |
(slow) I work for Microsoft. |
I work for The New York Times. |
(slow) I work for The New York Times. |
Now it’s time for Alisha’s Advice! |
When you ask the question “What do you do?” and the other person tells you their job, it’s polite to make some kind of positive comment about his or her job - for example, “How interesting!” or “That must be exciting” or even “Oh, really!”. Remember to sound sincere! |
Do you know how native English speakers ask each other what their hobbies are? Hint: we don’t use the word “hobbies”! |
Find out next time in the third English in 3 Minutes Lesson! See you next time! |
537 Comments
HideHello CJ,
Thanks for the ❤️️❤️️❤️️!
It's always great to hear from our students.
Feel free to shoot through any questions you have throughout your studies.
Cheers,
Éva
Team EnglishClass101.com
❤️️
Hello Cem,
Thank you for joining us! 😄
We have a great team of teachers here at EnglishClass101.com and we are happy to help you with your learning needs.
If you would like further assistance or if you're still having problems understanding this I suggest contacting your teacher through the 'MyTeacher' feature on our site. Your personal teacher will be more than happy to assist you!👍
Most kindly,
Éva
Team EnglishClass101.com
I'm a software test engineer. I work from home. I work for Invicti Security.
Hello Yousra, Sheikh and Ekhlas,
Thank you for joining us and for the feedback! 😄
We have a great team of teachers here at EnglishClass101.com and we are happy to help you with your learning needs.
@Sheikh and @Yousra - If you would like further assistance, I suggest upgrading to our ‘Premium Plus’ membership to get personal instructions from one of our English teachers through our ‘MyTeacher’ feature! www.englishclass101.com/myteacher
If you need to contact us regarding your subscription, our email is ContactUs@EnglishClass101.com
I hope you're enjoying your studies with us.
Regards,
Éva
Team EnglishClass101.com
Hello..
Thank you so much about this free class.
Is this course and another course to get 6.5 score..my problem I can't speak fluency when I speak English with someone forget the vocabulary words . Please, what can I do?
Thanks alot..
Mam how can get more Bignner classes which are free
thank you ❤️️
Hello Abdulai,
Thanks for getting in touch. 😄😄😄
The best way to ask about someone's education would be something like:
- "Did you go to university?"
- "What kind of education do you have?"
- "What did you study?"
Please feel free to ask us any other questions you have throughout your studies.
Sincerely,
Éva
Team EnglishClass101.com
Hello Abdullahi,
Thanks for taking the time to post and share. 👍
We are constantly updating the lessons on our site so please stay tuned! 👍
Feel free to ask us any questions that come up.
Cheers,
Éva
Team EnglishClass101.com