Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wondered |
you could tell me where the copy machine is. |
I wondered |
you could tell me where the copy machine is. |
if |
if |
I wondered if you could tell me where the copy machine is. |
I wondered if you could tell me where the copy machine is. |
If introduces an indirect yes/no question. Using could makes the request gentler than can you tell me…? |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wanted |
if you could tell me about the personal assistant position. |
I wanted |
if you could tell me about the personal assistant position. |
to know |
to know |
I wanted to know if you could tell me about the personal assistant position. |
I wanted to know if you could tell me about the personal assistant position. |
Wanted to know + if is another polite way to ask for information. |
The infinitive to know is required after wanted. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wanted to know if you |
the invitation for our annual shareholder’s meeting. |
I wanted to know if you |
the invitation for our annual shareholder’s meeting. |
received |
received |
I wanted to know if you received the invitation for our annual shareholder’s meeting. |
I wanted to know if you received the invitation for our annual shareholder’s meeting. |
In most email or meeting contexts, “I wanted to know if you received…” is the default. |
If you want to stress whether the invitation is currently in their possession, “have received” is also acceptable. |
"Have receive" is grammatically incorrect. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I |
to know if the new accounts have been opened yet. |
I |
to know if the new accounts have been opened yet. |
wanted |
wanted |
I wanted to know if the new accounts have been opened yet. |
I wanted to know if the new accounts have been opened yet. |
The pattern is either I wanted to know if… or I wondered if… |
"I wondered to know" is incorrect. |
Unscramble the words to make a sentence. |
Ready? |
I |
I wanted |
I wanted to |
I wanted to know |
I wanted to know if |
I wanted to know if we |
I wanted to know if we could |
I wanted to know if we could go |
I wanted to know if we could go jogging. |
I wanted to know if we could go jogging. |
Unscramble the words to make a sentence. |
I |
I wondered |
I wondered if |
I wondered if you |
I wondered if you were |
I wondered if you were free |
I wondered if you were free for |
I wondered if you were free for lunch. |
I wondered if you were free for lunch. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wondered if you (had or have) anyone to recommend. |
I wondered if you (had or have) anyone to recommend. |
had |
had |
I wondered if you had anyone to recommend. |
After wondered if, we usually keep the verb in a past form (had) to maintain the polite, indirect style. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wondered if you'd (receive or received) the invoices for last month. |
I wondered if you'd (receive or received) the invoices for last month. |
received |
received |
I wondered if you'd received the invoices for last month. |
You’d received = you had received (past perfect). |
Past perfect fits because the action (receiving) happened before the moment of wondering. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wanted to know if you (have or had) heard anything. |
I wanted to know if you (have or had) heard anything. |
had |
had |
I wanted to know if you had heard anything. |
Past perfect had heard shows the “hearing” was completed before the question was asked; it is the standard tense after wanted to know if. |
Choose the best answer to complete the sentence. Ready? |
I wondered if you (could or can) update the process. |
I wondered if you (could or can) update the process. |
could |
could |
I wondered if you could update the process. |
"Could" is preferred over "can" for a polite request in business English. |
Here, it simply adds courtesy, not past time. |
Listen to what I say. What verb is being put in the past tense? |
I wanted to know if we could go jogging. |
Listen one more time. |
I wanted to know if we could go jogging. |
Did you hear, "could"? "could" is the past tense of can. |
How about...? |
I wondered if you were free for lunch. |
Let’s listen one more time. |
I wondered if you were free for lunch. |
Did you hear "were"? "were" is the past tense of be. |
Next... |
I wondered if you had anyone to recommend. |
One more time. |
I wondered if you had anyone to recommend. |
Did you hear "had"? "had" is the past tense of have. |
Next... |
I wanted to know if you received the invitation for our annual shareholder’s meeting. |
One more time. |
I wanted to know if you received the invitation for our annual shareholder’s meeting. |
Did you hear "received"? "received" is the past tense of receive. |
And... |
I wanted to know if the new accounts have been opened yet. |
One more time. |
I wanted to know if the new accounts have been opened yet. |
Did you hear "opened"? "opened" is the past tense of open. |
Thank you for watching. |
Now you know how to make gentle requests and suggestions in English. |
...and now you can move on to the next lesson in the pathway on EnglishClass101.com. |
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